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• chân đế :
  眞諦 - [py] Zhēndì [wg] Chen-ti [ko] 진체 Chinch'e [ja] シンタイ Shintai ||| (1) The absolute truth, holy truth. Reality as perceived by enlightened people (paramārtha-satya). See 勝義諦. (2) Paramārtha (499-569), also read Shindai in Japanese. A scholar-monk of brahman background from Ujayinī in the Avanti region of Western India, who become one of the "four great translators" in Chinese Buddhist history. After traveling throughout India, he came to Guangzhou by sea route in 546. In response to the request of the emperor Wu of Liang 梁武帝 (r. 502-549) of the southern court, he came to Jiankang 建康 where he undertook the translation of Buddhist texts as a way of bringing peace to a land long torn by military struggles. Among the 64 works in the 278 fascicles that he translated, were such influential scriptural texts as the Suvarna-prabhāsa-(uttama)-sūtra 金光明經, the Mahāyāna-saṃgraha 攝大乘論 and the Madhyānta-vibhāga 中邊分別論. He is also attributed with the translation of the Awakening of Mahāyāna Faith 大乘起信論, but there is some doubt about this. His work on the Mahāyāna-saṃgraha would cause that text to become very influential as an arbiter of the Mahāyāna/Hīnayāna discussion, such that Paramārtha would eventually come to be regarded as the founder of the Mahāyāna-saṃgraha school 攝論宗. [Dictionary References] iwa467b Iwa467 [Credit] cmuller(entry)
  (Digital Dictionary of Buddhism - A. Charles Muller)

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