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  時宗 - [py] Shízōng [wg] Shih-tsung [ko] 시종 Sijong [ja] ジシュウ Jishū ||| The Jishū, or "Time School," a branch of the Japanese Pure Land school, which came into existence through the teachings of Ippen 一遍, around 1278, and which has the Yugyōji 遊行寺 as its head temple. "Time" 時 refers to the chanting of Amida's 阿彌陀 name at all times. Before his death, this group numbered perhaps over two hundred men and women, and Ippen had established rules for group poverty and incessant wayfaring. The Jishū practiced a distinctive dance (odori nembutsu) celebrating the instantaneous salvation available in Amida's name. Originally spontaneous and ecstatic, the dance became a regularized performance by members of the Jishū on the grounds of shrines and temples, and in other public areas such as beaches and markets. After being driven out of the shogunate capital of Kamakura, in 1282, Ippen led the Jishū to the provinces around Kyoto. Here he met with great success and was even invited to many notable temples and shrines. In 1288, Ippen led his group to his home in Iyo and then back across the Inland Sea, where he died in 1289. The Jishū exists to the present day, with some five hundred temples affiliated. Scripturally, it places greatest emphasis on the Amitābha-sūtra 阿彌陀經, but also recognizes the Huayan jing 華嚴經 and Lotus Sutra 法華經. [Dictionary References] Iwa351 JE140a/154 FKS4122 DFB EOR7-274 [Credit] cmuller(entry)
  (Digital Dictionary of Buddhism - A. Charles Muller)

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